stand

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTS

英[st?nd]
美[st?nd]

基本釋義

n.
臺(tái),看臺(tái); 立場(chǎng); 停止; 抵抗
vi.
站立,起立; 豎直放置; 保持看法; 停滯
vt.
使站立; 忍受; 抵御; 承擔(dān)責(zé)任
vt.& vi.
站立,(使)直立,站著

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...

她站在我的床邊低頭盯著我。

They told me to stand still and not to turn round...

他們叫我站著不動(dòng),不要轉(zhuǎn)身。

Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.

貝克爾站起來(lái)和本握手。

I stood aside to let her pass me...

我站到一邊,讓她從我身旁過(guò)去。

The policemen stood back. Could it be a bomb?

警察們往后退了退。這會(huì)是個(gè)炸彈嗎?

The house stands alone on top of a small hill...

房子孤零零地坐落在一座小山頂上。

I reached for the lamp, which stood in the middle of the table.

我伸手去夠位于桌子中央的燈。

The palace, which was damaged by bombs in World War II, still stood...

二戰(zhàn)中遭到轟炸的那座宮殿依然矗立著。

There are very few buildings left standing.

幾乎沒(méi)有幾個(gè)建筑物留存下來(lái)。

Stand the plant in the open in a sunny, sheltered place.

把這株植物放在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光充足、上方有遮蓋物的開(kāi)闊處。

The salad improves if made in advance and left to stand.

色拉如果能事先做好再擱置一會(huì)兒,味道會(huì)更好。

He felt the need to make a stand against racism in South Africa...

他感覺(jué)有必要表明自己對(duì)南非的種族主義持反對(duì)態(tài)度。

They must take a stand and cast their votes...

他們必須表明立場(chǎng)并投票。

The amendment will force senators to show where they stand on the issue of sexual harassment...

修訂案將迫使參議員們表明自己對(duì)性騷擾問(wèn)題的立場(chǎng)。

So far, the bishop hasn't said where he stands.

迄今為止,主教還沒(méi)有表明自己的態(tài)度。

No-one knows where they stand with him; he is utterly unpredictable...

誰(shuí)也不知道他怎樣看待他們;他是個(gè)完全不可捉摸的人。

All children need discipline, to know where they stand.

所有孩子都需要管教,讓他們知道別人如何看待自己。

The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary...

聯(lián)盟已準(zhǔn)備好采取必要行動(dòng)。

He stands accused of destroying the party in pursuit of his presidential ambitions...

他被指責(zé)為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己當(dāng)總統(tǒng)的野心而不惜毀滅該黨。

Although exceptions could be made, the rule still stands...

雖然可能有例外,但該規(guī)定仍然有效。

The Supreme Court says that the convictions can stand.

最高法院說(shuō)判決結(jié)果依然有效。

The inflation rate now stands at 3.6 per cent...

通貨膨脹率目前為 3.6%。

Support for the two sides is standing at between 42 and 44 per cent.

雙方的支持率在 42%和 44%之間。

She stood five feet five inches tall and weighed 120 pounds...

她身高 5 英尺 5 英寸,體重 120 磅。

The dam will stand 600 feet high...

大壩將高達(dá) 600 英尺。

These are the first machines that can stand the wear and tear of continuously crushing glass...

這些就是第一批能經(jīng)受住不停碾碎玻璃所造成的磨損的機(jī)器。

I think these books can stand comparison quite happily with works by Dickens...

我認(rèn)為這些書(shū)能和狄更斯的作品相媲美。

I can't stand any more. I'm going to run away...

我再也受不了了。我要逃走。

Stoddart can stand any amount of personal criticism...

不管有多少針對(duì)他的個(gè)人批評(píng),斯托達(dá)特都可以忍受。

I can't stand that man and his arrogance...

我討厭那個(gè)男人和他的傲慢。

真題例句

But I know if you don't grow, you stand still, and that doesn't work for me.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Still, gamification only stands to become more popular, he says, as more and more people come into the workforce who are familiar with the structures and expressions of digital games.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

I have visited some of the newer supposedly effective schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can't sit still.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Her past record might stand in her way to a new life.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you're standing at the sink.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

At the most cutting-edge retail stores—Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance—you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Because ConAgra felt the product would be an impulse purchase, it was important to make the item stand out in the freezer case.

出自-2015年12月聽(tīng)力原文

His product launches, at which he would stand alone on a black stage and produce as if by magic an "incredible" new electronic gadget?(小器具)in front of an amazed crowd, were the performances of a master showman.

出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

He stood out in three ways-as a technologist, as a corporate?(公司的)leader and as somebody who was able to make people love what had previously been impersonal, functional gadgets.

出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

Few couples can stand the test of economic hardships

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

What stands in the way of unhappy couples getting a divorce?

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

I had my heart set on it and I didn't let anything stand in my way.

出自-2012年6月聽(tīng)力原文

"Make your own way"," Stand on your own two feet" or my mother's favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: Now that you've made your bed, lie on it.

出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

If you could move at the speed of light, your time would stand still.

出自-2011年6月聽(tīng)力原文

She can't stand the hot weather.

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

Once, at a drug store, I was looking around and found a guy standing on a large box, stocking the shelves.

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

I really can't stand the way David controls the conversation all the time.content>You are standing up all the time.

出自-2010年6月聽(tīng)力原文

At the most cutting-edge retail stores —Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance—you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.

2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

But those shifts have yet to be reflected in record obesity levels, which stand at 36.5% overall in the US.

2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

I have visited some of the newer supposedly "effective" schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can' t sit still .

2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery.

2017年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section A

The outer layers of the volcano were worn away until the hard core stood completely exposed.

出自-2016年12月聽(tīng)力原文

With little else to go on, they were asked to estimate Mr.Williams's salary, professional standing, and educational background.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Per-capita local government spendingIn other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending—which may stand for good schools— are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rags-to-riches story.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

One's professional standing and income are related to their educational background.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Apple stands to win as well, hooking more young consumers with decades of technology purchases ahead of them.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

The stack of congressional regulations governing federal student grants and loans now stands twice as tall as I do.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

We stand to lose 10 percent of our price for each week of overdue delivery.

出自-2013年6月聽(tīng)力原文

Make your own way"," Stand on your own two feet" or my mother's favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: Now that you've made your bed, lie on it.

出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

She cannot stand her boss's bad temper.

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

The writer can stand aside from experience and look at it, watch it happening

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

But very often, a writer can appear to stand aside, and this detachment makes people feel there's a bit of ice in the heart.

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

But what was really important about that was the universities stand out as places that really are about the authority of ideas.

2017年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

Here's where there needs to be a much wider public conversation that extends beyond government agencies and scientific communities to include students, hobbyists, and anyone who may potentially stand to be affected by the use of CubeSat technology.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

In many cases, you could stand at the edge one village and see the outskirts of the next community.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending — which may stand for good schools — are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rag

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

A rethink is required - and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

A six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

A third will remain a mix of walking and standing.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

According to London underground, only 40 percent of travelers walk the full length of long escalators, leaving the majority at the bottom as they wait to get on to the "standing "side.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)北京卷 完形填空 原文

Andy, you've been standing in front of that sandwich counter forever.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 聽(tīng)力 原文

Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the brown's grove farm's stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

For example, "bridge" might stand for "meet" and "out" might stand for "me".

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

Fortunately the station-master was standing outside.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

He has a constant urge to check for text messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He's so addicted to it that he just can't stand the idea that there may be an important text.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 語(yǔ)法填空 B 原文

He stood by the piano, eyes closed, listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

I count twelve shades of green from where I stand.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷I 完形填空 原文

I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump?

2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London underground as part of a plan to increase capacity at the height of the rush hour.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other "up" escalators will be used for standing only and a mix of walking and standing.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 題設(shè)

In the new trial, which will be launched from April 18, one of three "up" escalators will be standing only, with a second banning walking at peak times.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 選詞填空 原文

It's much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 完形填空 原文

My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)四川卷 完形填空 原文

On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)北京卷 語(yǔ)法填空 原文

Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Peter mcnaught, operations director at London underground, said: "It may not seem right that you can go quicker by standing still, but our experiments at holborn have proved that it can be true."

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

She felt tired after standing too long.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項(xiàng)

Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don't be desperate.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The rest of us have to evade them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's passing interest.

2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 完形填空 原文

They have to stand up straight.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項(xiàng)

They were unable to stand the winter.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀B 選項(xiàng)

This new six-month trial will help US find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

When the car's owner John anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car-which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were shocked to find two policemen standing next to it.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)北京卷 完形填空 原文

When the studio didn't want me for the film -- it wanted somebody as well known as paul -- he stood up for me.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

With a new farm bill to be debated in congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

In so doing they give composure to a segment of the inarticulate environment in which they take their stand.

出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.

出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

2010年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Next time you talk with someone who takes a stand, ask them to give you a reason for their view.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)翻譯 Section Ⅲ

now stand at a record $1.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The Boyle Family, on the other hand, stand for its dirty, urban aspect.

2014年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms' political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

2016年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra—their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.

2013年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a support or foundation;

    "the base of the lamp"

  • 2. the position where a thing or person stands

  • 3. a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area;

    "they cut down a stand of trees"

  • 4. a small table for holding articles of various kinds;

    "a bedside stand"

  • 5. a support for displaying various articles;

    "the newspapers were arranged on a rack"

  • 6. an interruption of normal activity

  • 7. a mental position from which things are viewed;

    "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"

    "teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events"

  • 8. a booth where articles are displayed for sale

  • 9. a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance;

    "a one-night stand"

  • 10. tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade)

  • 11. a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air

  • 12. a defensive effort;

    "the army made a final stand at the Rhone"

Verb
  • 1. be standing; be upright;

    "We had to stand for the entire performance!"

  • 2. be in some specified state or condition;

    "I stand corrected"

  • 3. occupy a place or location, also metaphorically;

    "We stand on common ground"

  • 4. hold one's ground; maintain a position; be steadfast or upright;

    "I am standing my ground and won't give in!"

  • 5. have or maintain a position or stand on an issue;

    "Where do you stand on the War?"

  • 6. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"

    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"

    "he learned to tolerate the heat"

    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  • 7. remain inactive or immobile;

    "standing water"

  • 8. be in effect; be or remain in force;

    "The law stands!"

  • 9. be tall; have a height of; copula;

    "She stands 6 feet tall"

  • 10. put into an upright position;

    "Can you stand the bookshelf up?"

  • 11. withstand the force of something;

    "The trees resisted her"

    "stand the test of time"

    "The mountain climbers had to fend against the ice and snow"

  • 12. be available for stud services;

    "male domestic animals such as stallions serve selected females"

同義詞辨析

situate, lie, stand

這些動(dòng)詞均含"位于"之意。

  • situate: 通常用過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),指某城鎮(zhèn)、鄉(xiāng)村或某物等的地理位置與環(huán)境的關(guān)系,即在何處。
  • lie: 最常用詞,不及物,指國(guó)家、城鎮(zhèn)、道路、湖海等所處的位置。
  • stand: 多指建筑物等被想象為主體的物體立于某處。

stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand

這些動(dòng)詞均含"忍受"之意。

  • stand: 口語(yǔ)用詞,??膳cbear換用,但前者側(cè)重指經(jīng)受得起,后者強(qiáng)調(diào)容忍,是普通用語(yǔ)。
  • endure: 書(shū)面用詞,指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間忍受痛苦和不幸,著重體力或意志力的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈服。
  • tolerate: 指以自我克制的態(tài)度,對(duì)待令人反感或厭惡的東西,含默認(rèn)寬容意味。
  • suffer: 通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各種痛苦、困難或不快,強(qiáng)調(diào)受到苦難。
  • abide: 指忍受長(zhǎng)期的痛苦或折磨,強(qiáng)調(diào)耐心和屈從。多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。
  • withstand: 指因具有一定實(shí)力、權(quán)力或能力而能忍受某種情況。

stand, attitude, position

這些名詞均含"態(tài)度,立場(chǎng)"之意。

  • stand: 常指某人對(duì)某一問(wèn)題的看法或立場(chǎng),有時(shí)含個(gè)人感情色彩。
  • attitude: 普通用詞,指對(duì)于事情的看法和采取的行動(dòng),多帶不很顯確或不便說(shuō)明的感情色彩。
  • position: 指對(duì)看法有分歧的問(wèn)題所表示較冷靜和節(jié)制的態(tài)度,常常是經(jīng)認(rèn)真考慮后決定的。

同義詞

vt.升起;起床

getuprise

vt.忍受;忍耐

endurebeartolerate

vi.留下;持續(xù)

staypersistcontinueremainlast

反義詞

其他釋義

sit

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