federal

高中CET4CET6考研IELTS

英[?fed?r?l]
美[?fed?r?l]

基本釋義

adj.
聯(lián)邦制的; 聯(lián)邦政府的

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

a federal republic

聯(lián)邦共和國

牛津詞典

a federal law

聯(lián)邦法

牛津詞典

state and federal income taxes

州政府和聯(lián)邦政府征收的所得稅

牛津詞典

federally funded health care

由聯(lián)邦政府撥款的保健

牛津詞典

Five of the six provinces are to become autonomous regions in a new federal system of government.

在新的聯(lián)邦政府體制中,6 省中的 5 個(gè)將成為自治區(qū)。

He does not believe in a federal Europe with centralising powers.

他認(rèn)為一個(gè)集權(quán)式聯(lián)邦制在歐洲是不可行的。

The federal government controls just 6% of the education budget.

聯(lián)邦政府僅掌控 6%的教育預(yù)算。

...a federal judge.

聯(lián)邦法官

Line of sight is another issue in wireless technology.

通信視線是無線技術(shù)中的另一個(gè)問題.

期刊摘選

The Republicans made a great whoop and a holler about the honesty of federal employees.

共和黨人大肆宣傳聯(lián)邦政府官員的廉潔問題.

《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

Switzerland is a federal republic.

瑞士是一個(gè)聯(lián)邦共和國.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

The federal authorities deported him for illegal entry.

聯(lián)邦當(dāng)局因他非法入境而將他驅(qū)逐.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

The federal government gambled hundreds of thousands of dollars in research funds to work on the project.

聯(lián)邦政府為了這項(xiàng)研究計(jì)劃冒險(xiǎn)動(dòng)用了好幾十萬美元的資金.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

A federal judge upheld the undercover Methods: Used in the case.

一位聯(lián)邦法官主張?jiān)诖税钢惺褂妹孛艿姆椒?

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

The federal government apportioned money among the states.

聯(lián)邦政府在各州間分配資金.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

The schools are screaming for federal aid.

那些學(xué)校強(qiáng)烈要求聯(lián)邦政府的援助.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

the Federal Bureau of Investigation

聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局

《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

state and federal income taxes

州政府和聯(lián)邦政府征收的所得稅

《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

He lowballed the cost of the project in order to obtain federal funding.

他為了得到聯(lián)邦資助而故意壓低項(xiàng)目的成本價(jià)格。

《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

You'll be facing a Federal rap for aiding and abetting an escaped convict.

因涉嫌協(xié)助和教唆越獄囚犯,你將面臨聯(lián)邦指控。

柯林斯例句

Refugees had come under attack from federal troops.

難民遭到了聯(lián)邦軍隊(duì)的襲擊。

柯林斯例句

The Congressional Budget Office says the federal deficit shows every sign of getting larger.

國會(huì)預(yù)算辦公室說有種種的跡象表明聯(lián)邦赤字正在增加。

柯林斯例句

Many business groups have been pressing the Federal Reserve to loosen interest rates.

不少企業(yè)集團(tuán)一直在向聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備委員會(huì)施壓,要求其放松利率管制。

柯林斯例句

Twenty eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defense.

28%的聯(lián)邦預(yù)算用于國防。

柯林斯例句

The federal government controls just 6% of the education budget.

聯(lián)邦政府僅掌控6%的教育預(yù)算。

柯林斯例句

Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire.

聯(lián)邦領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)取促成停火協(xié)議。

柯林斯例句

Then Mr. Kamenar, acting on a hunch, ran a computer check at the Federal Election Commission.

然后卡姆納爾先生憑直覺在聯(lián)邦選舉委員會(huì)的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中進(jìn)行了查詢。

柯林斯例句

真題例句

The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

The only industries swelling their payrolls are health care, utilities and the federal government.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

To conform to the Federal guidelines

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow

出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

They are owned by individuals and by private businesses and corporations, lending institutions, direct mailing and telemarketing firms, credit bureaus, credit card companies, and government agencies at the local, state, and federal level.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

"I think we're unique as a federal agency," USPS official Mike Swigart told me, "because we're in literally every community in this country."

2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

Along with this effort, we're working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal shelters that care for animal fighting

2016年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

Back in June, the Federal Communications Commission fined AT&T $100 million over accusations that the carrier secretly reduced wireless speeds after customers consumed a certain amount of data.

2017年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a "unique federal asset" to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

One official says USPS is unique in that it has more direct reach to communities compared with other federal agencies.

2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this massive workforce, many of whom will be displaced by the new technology.

2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

The decision involved months of lobbying and coordinated conversations between a number of federal agencies.

2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

Manufacturers of products that claim to be environmentally friendly will face tighter rules on how they are advertised to consumers under changes proposed by the Federal Trade Commission.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

This year's electronics show featured the presence of many officials from the federal government.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

Secretary Anthony Foxx, to talk about smart cities, and Federal Aviation Administration Administrator Michael Huerta, to talk about drones.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

In addition to many senior officials from the Federal Trade and Federal Communications commissions, this year's list of policy makers also includes appearances from Transportation Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Like many first-generation students, he enrolled in a medium-sized state university many of his high school peers were also attending, received a Pell Grant, and took out some small federal loans to cover other costs.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Higher education institutions are, under federal law, required to report graduation rates, but these reports typically only include Pell recipient number—not necessarily rates specific to first-generation students.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

Amid the current concerns about the federal deficit, reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury—as if saving one-thousandth of a single year's budget would solve our problems.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

Scholars will debate which interventions this time - the Federal Reserve's support of a failing credit system, guarantees of bank debt, Obama's ''stimulus" plan and bank "stress test" - counted most in preventing a recurrence.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

In addition, almost all of the 532 billion the federal government provides for university research is awarded competitively.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

The stack of congressional regulations governing federal student grants and loans now stands twice as tall as I do

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

A few sensible federal measures could put the country back on the right path.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it.

出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

State and federal governments could sharpen that focus everywhere by broadly publishing minority graduation rates

出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

Workers have the legal rights to refuse certain unsafe work assignments under two federal laws: the Occupational Safety and Health Act and the National Labor Relations Act.

出自-2012年12月聽力原文

What does the man say about the two federal laws

出自-2012年12月聽力原文

higher education institutions are, under federal law, required to report graduation rates, but these reports typically only include Pell recipient number — not necessarily rates specific to first-generation students.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

like many first-generation students, he enrolled in a medium-sized state university many of his high school peers were also attending, received a Pell Grant, and took out some small federal loans to cover other costs.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

The action stems from a federal court order issued on Tuesday requiring Apple to help the Federal Bureau of Investigation to unlock an iPhone used by one of the two attackers who killed 14 people in San Bernardino, California, in December.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration FA and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

There, his students of ?"citizen statistics"?learn to analyze public information like the federal budget and corporate reports.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

Today, federal agencies are pulling the island fox from the Endangered Species list.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

The transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

The judges on the Federal circuit are “reacting to the anti-patient trend at the supreme court” ,says Harole C.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is weather it should” reconsider” its state street Bank ruling.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Count that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

Pledging to run Pilgrim safely, the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation, and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

The White House argued that Arizona's laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

The 8-0 objection to President Obama trues on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion assertion of federal executive power”.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government,and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court's liberals,ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Cornmission proposed adding a.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

In Arizona v.United States,the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona's controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

"The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction," says biologist Jay lininger.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

America's Federal Trade commission launched a round of talks about how to save newspapers.

2011年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

As Moritz puts it, how often are federal dollars building homes that are likely to be lost to a wildfire?

2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

At the very least, the court should make itself subject to the code of conduct that applies to the rest of the federal judiciary.

2012年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

But Ashe and others argued that the" threatened" tag gave the federal government flexibility to try out new, potentially less confrontational conservative approaches.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Curbs on business - method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual- fund as

2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Federal health officials released Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began taking orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.

2010年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In 2010, a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission proposed adding a "do not track" option to internet browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.

2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

In particular, they called for forging closer collaborations with western state governments, which are often uneasy with federal action, and with the private landowners who control an estimated 95% of the prairie chicken's habitat.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not: challenge the constitutionality of Vermont's rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

2012年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Courts liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation's cyber-czar, offered the federal government a proposal to make the Web a safer place—a "voluntary trusted identity" system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,

2011年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.

2015年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

now stand at a record $1.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.

2020年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Pledging to run pilgrim safely, the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.

2012年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Some Congress members are trying to block the plan, and at least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

That's because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as "a shocking assertion of federal executive power".

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to "establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization" and that federal laws precede state laws are non-controversial.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the courts judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should "reconsider" its State Street Bank ruling.

2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The Federal circuit's action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the Supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.

2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse.

2011年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

The shortage is compounded by federal immigration raids, which remove some workers and drive others underground.

2019年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

There are many reasons this formerly stable federal institution finds itself at the brink of bankruptcy.

2018年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as "endangered, " a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.

2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community.

2010年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of impact on federal tax dollars, says Professor Max Moritz, a specialist in fire ecology and management.

2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Adjective
  • 1. national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units;

    "the Federal Bureau of Investigation"

    "federal courts"

    "the federal highway program"

    "federal property"

  • 2. of or relating to the central government of a federation;

    "a federal district is one set aside as the seat of the national government"

  • 3. characterized by or constituting a form of government in which power is divided between one central and several regional authorities;

    "a federal system like that of the United States"

    "federal governments often evolved out of confederatons"

同義詞

其他釋義

nationaljoint

反義詞

其他釋義

confederate

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語